Monte Legnone / Pizzo Alto
Where do I start, Monte Legnone has been on my list for a very long time and I’m very happy to have finally been on top of this mountain. Monte Legnone is a very popular mountain right next to Lago di Como and therefore popular for tourists. It’s not an easy mountain though, only to be done if you’re fit and have experience hiking in the mountains. This article or post is a collection of information about Monte Legnone and the neighbouring Pizzo Alto. I will describe the regular route up Monte Legnone and I will also describe the route I took which included an overnight stay in the tent and was a little bit harder and longer.
Statistics
Regular route/Long route
Length: 10.9/23km
Elevation gain: 1194m/2460m
Time: 5:30h/13h(2 days)
Highest point: 2609m
Date: 9-7-2024
Classification: EE
Map
General information
The Monte Legnone is a triangular mountain topping at 2609m, which according to some websites can already be classified as high altitude. It’s a beautiful mountain and the tallest one surrounding Lago di Como. It has a prominence of 624m, basically meaning that it stands out quite high above the other mountains, on a good weather day this gives you great view of Como, but you can look as far as the Monte Rosa ( Dufourspitze) and towards the other side you’ll see Monte Disgrazia.
I would recommend to only go up the mountain in good weather conditions, if it’s very windy I wouldn’t do it and I would avoid rain aswell as that can make the rocks a lot more slippery.
On average every 1000m of elevation gain the temperature decreases by 6,5°C. The como lake is at 200m, the top at 2609m, meaning there is an altitude difference of 2400m. If it’s 30°C at the lake, it will be 2,4*6,5=15,6°C colder at the top. We end up with it being around 15°C at the top, take this into account as it is useful to take an extra layer like a rain jacket which can keep you warmer and protect you from possible rain aswell.
Normal route
I want to start this section of by saying that I personally only did a part of this route, basically from after the bivacco, which is also the hardest part of this hike. During my research on this mountain I’ve read a lot about the normal route though and I’ve had friends using this route telling me about their experience.
The first part of the trail can be classified as E, meaning that it is a regular hiking trail you can find in the mountains, more information about hiking trail difficulties can be found in the info section on this website.
The route is basically going up for the whole hike without any flat parts. You start of by hiking through the woods which takes about an hour and the slope is still quite gentle at this point. Coming out of the woods you enter onto the alpine meadows where there is a farm. Here you get your first views of the Como lake aswell! It is possible that there are cows walking on and around the trails as they are being moved from farm to farm. You continue for another hour ish until it slowly gets more rocky and challenging, you’ve had a great warming up now and you continue on the ridge towards the bivacco where the path gradually gets steeper and steeper.
The second part after reaching the bivacco is an EE section, meaning you’ll be exposed and have to use your hands at times. At the most tricky sections there are ropes helping you out. The path is very easy to follow though and you can’t go wrong. I would only recommend this part to more experienced hikers who don’t suffer from vertigo. You go straight up the ridge using your hands at times to go up some rocky formations.
This takes about an hour untill you reach the summit and will hopefully be rewarded with beautiful views 360 degrees around you! There is a summit cross and some other small things on top of the summit. (Sadly I didn’t get rewarded with these views as it was cloudy when I was on the top, luckily I did get the views the next day from the Pizzo Alto).
Going down is usually a little bit more difficult especially on the tricky sections, so be prepared that everything that you have gone up, you have to go down it aswell.
All in all this is a beautiful but demanding trail that I can recommend to people visiting the Como Lake and are relatively fit and have some experience in the mountains.
2 day route including Pizzo Alto / Passing over the Alta via
This is a route that is quite difficult and very long, this route is rarely used and that makes it quite a bit more challenging due to the fact that a lot of times there is no obvious trail or the trail is more difficult. I can still recommend this route though if you’re up for a challenge and are an experienced mountain hiker looking for a night out with one of the most beautiful spots for your tent that you can find.
Starting off from Premana you follow the road downhill and take a right onto concrete/stone path, this concrete very quickly ends though and you continue on a regular hiking trail. You pass through many small villages in the first part of this route and all of them have a water source which is very useful. You don’t gain much elevation in the beginning. At the second village you pass through you have to take right inbetween the buildings where the path is not very visible anymore, walk through the field towards the forest on the opposite side where the path will be more clear again, following the forest path you arrive at a river crossing. When I was there there was a lot of water flowing through this river which didnt make it very easy to cross, make sure to unbuckle your bag and take your arms out of your hiking poles loops. In case you fall you won’t be dragged down by your backpack.
After this river crossing the path is not very clear again, I went left for a little bit towards some big boulders where I then took a right straight up the hill in the forest where I regained some kind of path. You continue on this path through the woods and pass a few more small villages where there are water sources to drink from.
You leave the last little village (and your last normal water source) and go almost straight up the hill from here, at this point you also start to get above the treeline and enter the alpine meadows. Passing a monument you enter on to the military road where you take it left going down. There will be a farm on your left at the end and this is where you go straight in the U-turn onto less traveled paths again. When I was here there was a large group of mountain goats exactly on the trail, I walked very slowly through them as they let me pass. From this path onwards the trail is still relatively easy to follow until you get to the following sign.
Take a right up here as you can still see a trail vaguely, I want to remind you that this is where your skills should come in and you should kind of let the idea go that there will be a trail to follow. Try to stick as closely to the GPX as you can as you make your own route. Shortly after this sign there is a rocky section which you go down using some chains. After this rocky section I wasnt sure of where to go initially, you basically have to make your way down towards the water, you’ll see a large zigzagging pattern in the mountain. Try to make your way down over to the zigzags/water, you then go straight up the hill without really following a path again. Stick as closely to the GPX as you can again and make your way up, following one of the small rock slides. I also encountered some (wild?) horses here, they were very curious and interested in me as I tried to make my way around them. In the end I petted one of them.
When you make the left turn at the top you’ll kind of see a trail again, follow this for as long as possible untill you traverse up towards the ridge.
Now you’re on the normal route leading up to the Monte Legnone, the path from here is really easy to follow again and you get to the steep section with the chains and ropes going up towards the summit. Once you’re on the summit take a break and enjoy the beautiful views you hopefully get if the weather permits!
Now the last but difficult part starts, the alta via it’s only 2.5km but as I was pretty tired and the terrain is relatively challenging with exposure on both sides it took me 2 hours. The alta via is a ridgeline connecting the other peaks, at times you are quite exposed. Therefore I would only recommend this route if you’re experienced and not afraid of heights. The drop off to both sides can be quite steep at parts. The most challenging parts have chains which help you navigate the terrain. You gradually go down where you then reach a flatter part, for a little bit. Here you have to go off the ridge for a short time. It is tempting here to go straight but you have to go left following the alta via and the gpx where you then return onto the ridge and climb up on the big rock to continue your route.
You then later have to do your last climb over the Cima di Moncale. From here on you’ll get your first view of the lake where there is a beautiful spot to camp. Continue on the alta via untill you reach the lake!
Here at the lake I setup my tent next to the house, which is a privately owned house, so be mindful about that. You can wash yourself in the lake and if you have a water filter or can boil the water you can fill it up here!
After having had a good nights rest I continued the next day towards the Pizzo Alto. You follow the right side of the lake upwards and quickly enter a steep section which has a lot of chains to help you get up the rocky wall. After having climbed this rocky wall you get to the higher situated lake where you now go left and go up following the left side.
Now a relatively flat part follows (it’s going up and down but on average staying at the same elevation) which follows the ridge. Soon you’ll get a good view of the Pizzo Alto, it looks very triangular and steep. Once you get next to it you take a left straight up the mountain where you quickly get to the top following a scrambly route. Here on the top of the mountain I got beautiful views of the surrounding area which I didn’t get the day before so that was really enjoyable. There’s also a summit cross at the top.
Following the same trail down you can then choose to go back towards the lake and take the normal route down, which I didn’t do, or follow the ridgeline going south. This included some more scrambling and the trail wasn’t walked at all again. It was basically finding your route yourself the whole time. Following this ridgeline for about an hour you get to the lower part of it where you go left down the face through the grass where again you have to find your own route, there are a few markers here and there scattered around at times. You then enter the forest and I had to go through some overgrown path untill you get to a road. You cross this road and there’s a path going down the hill towards a few houses where there is also a water point. From here on it’s pretty smooth sailing as you finally get onto a trail that is easy to follow and well marked! From the houses it’s still 600m down but it’s great that the path is finally easier to hike.
You then get back into Premana where you arrive back at your car!
Parking / How to get there
For the normal route: https://maps.app.goo.gl/gEcg3jkaARkaHciE7
It costs €4 per day and you can pay by card or with cash. Try to be here early in the summer season as it can get full later in the day.
For the long itinerary: https://maps.app.goo.gl/pQtSu629HjG7DCx47
You start from Premana, a village in the mountains. There is a free parking garage here but that was closed due to construction work when I visited, luckily that was no problem as I quickly found another free parking spot on the side of the road.
There is also a bus from Colico (bellano) to Premana. But I haven’t used it.
Extra information
The route still contained a lot of snow in June which is why I waited untill July to do it. It’s recommended to do this route between July and September to avoid any snow being at the top.